Vakansie in die see, son, sand en branders
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Stories… more Fables of Aesop from http://classics.mit.edu/Browse
The Shepherd and the Wolf
A Shepherd once found the whelp of a Wolf and brought it
up, and after a while taught it to steal lambs from the neighboring flocks. The Wolf,
having shown himself an apt pupil, said to the Shepherd, "Since you have taught me
to steal, you must keep a sharp lookout, or you will lose some of your own flock."
The Father and His Two Daughters
A Man had two daughters, the one married to a gardener,
and the other to a tile-maker. After a time he went to the daughter who had married
the gardener, and inquired how she was and how all things went with her. She said,
"All things are prospering with me, and I have only one wish, that there may be a
heavy fall of rain, in order that the plants may be well watered." Not long after,
he went to the daughter who had married the tilemaker, and likewise inquired of her
how she fared; she replied, "I want for nothing, and have only one wish, that the
dry weather may continue, and the sun shine hot and bright, so that the bricks might
be dried." He said to her, "If your sister wishes for rain, and you for dry weather,
with which of the two am I to join my wishes?'
The Farmer and His Sons
A father,
being on the point of death, wished to be sure that his sons would give the same
attention to his farm as he himself had given it. He called them to his bedside and
said, "My sons, there is a great treasure hid in one of my vineyards." The sons,
after his death, took their spades and mattocks and carefully dug over every portion
of their land. They found no treasure, but the vines repaid their labor by an extraordinary
and superabundant crop.
The Crab and Its Mother
A Crab said to her son, "Why do you
walk so one-sided, my child? It is far more becoming to go straight forward." The
young Crab replied: "Quite true, dear Mother; and if you will show me the straight
way, I will promise to walk in it." The Mother tried in vain, and submitted without
remonstrance to the reproof of her child.
Example is more powerful than precept.
The Heifer and the Ox
A Heifer saw an Ox hard at work harnessed to a plow, and tormented
him with reflections on his unhappy fate in being compelled to labor. Shortly afterwards,
at the harvest festival, the owner released the Ox from his yoke, but bound the Heifer
with cords and led him away to the altar to be slain in honor of the occasion. The
Ox saw what was being done, and said with a smile to the Heifer: "For this you were
allowed to live in idleness, because you were presently to be sacrificed."
The Swallow,
the Serpent, and the Court of Justice
A Swallow, returning from abroad and especially
fond of dwelling with men, built herself a nest in the wall of a Court of Justice
and there hatched seven young birds. A Serpent gliding past the nest from its hole
in the wall ate up the young unfledged nestlings. The Swallow, finding her nest empty,
lamented greatly and exclaimed: "Woe to me a stranger! that in this place where all
others' rights are protected, I alone should suffer wrong."
The Thief and His Mother
A Boy stole a lesson-book from one of his schoolfellows and took it home to his Mother.
She not only abstained from beating him, but encouraged him. He next time stole a
cloak and brought it to her, and she again commended him. The Youth, advanced to
adulthood, proceeded to steal things of still greater value. At last he was caught
in the very act, and having his hands bound behind him, was led away to the place
of public execution. His Mother followed in the crowd and violently beat her breast
in sorrow, whereupon the young man said, "I wish to say something to my Mother in
her ear." She came close to him, and he quickly seized her ear with his teeth and
bit it off. The Mother upbraided him as an unnatural child, whereon he replied, "Ah!
if you had beaten me when I first stole and brought to you that lesson-book, I should
not have come to this, nor have been thus led to a disgraceful death."
The Old Man and Death
An Old Man was employed in cutting wood in the forest, and,
in carrying the faggots to the city for sale one day, became very wearied with his
long journey. He sat down by the wayside, and throwing down his load, besought "Death"
to come. "Death" immediately appeared in answer to his summons and asked for what
reason he had called him. The Old Man hurriedly replied, "That, lifting up the load,
you may place it again upon my shoulders."
The Fir-Tree and the Bramble
A Fir-Tree
said boastingly to the Bramble, "You are useful for nothing at all; while I am everywhere
used for roofs and houses." The Bramble answered: 'You poor creature, if you would
only call to mind the axes and saws which are about to hew you down, you would have
reason to wish that you had grown up a Bramble, not a Fir-Tree."
Better poverty without
care, than riches with.
The Mouse, the Frog, and the Hawk
A Mouse who always lived
on the land, by an unlucky chance formed an intimate acquaintance with a Frog, who
lived for the most part in the water. The Frog, one day intent on mischief, bound
the foot of the Mouse tightly to his own. Thus joined together, the Frog first of
all led his friend the Mouse to the meadow where they were accustomed to find their
food. After this, he gradually led him towards the pool in which he lived, until
reaching the very brink, he suddenly jumped in, dragging the Mouse with him. The
Frog enjoyed the water amazingly, and swam croaking about, as if he had done a good
deed. The unhappy Mouse was soon suffocated by the water, and his dead body floated
about on the surface, tied to the foot of the Frog. A Hawk observed it, and, pouncing
upon it with his talons, carried it aloft. The Frog, being still fastened to the
leg of the Mouse, was also carried off a prisoner, and was eaten by the Hawk.
Harm
hatch, harm catch.
The Man Bitten By a Dog
A Man who had been bitten by a Dog went
about in quest of someone who might heal him. A friend, meeting him and learning
what he wanted, said, "If you would be cured, take a piece of bread, and dip it in
the blood from your wound, and go and give it to the Dog that bit you." The Man who
had been bitten laughed at this advice and said, "Why? If I should do so, it would
be as if I should beg every Dog in the town to bite me."
Benefits bestowed upon the
evil-disposed increase their means of injuring you.
The Two Pots
A river carried
down in its stream two Pots, one made of earthenware and the other of brass. The
Earthen Pot said to the Brass Pot, "Pray keep at a distance and do not come near
me, for if you touch me ever so slightly, I shall be broken in pieces, and besides,
I by no means wish to come near you."
Equals make the best friends.
The Wolf and
the Sheep
A Wolf, sorely wounded and bitten by dogs, lay sick and maimed in his lair.
Being in want of food, he called to a Sheep who was passing, and asked him to fetch
some water from a stream flowing close beside him. "For," he said, "if you will bring
me drink, I will find means to provide myself with meat." "Yes," said the Sheep,
"if I should bring you the draught, you would doubtless make me provide the meat
also."
Hypocritical speeches are easily seen through.
The Aethiop
The purchaser of
a black servant was persuaded that the color of his skin arose from dirt contracted
through the neglect of his former masters. On bringing him home he resorted to every
means of cleaning, and subjected the man to incessant scrubbings. The servant caught
a severe cold, but he never changed his color or complexion.
What's bred in the bone
will stick to the flesh.
The Fisherman and His Nets
A Fisherman, engaged in his calling,
made a very successful cast and captured a great haul of fish. He managed by a skillful
handling of his net to retain all the large fish and to draw them to the shore; but
he could not prevent the smaller fish from falling back through the meshes of the
net into the sea.
The Huntsman and the Fisherman
A Huntsman, returning with his dogs
from the field, fell in by chance with a Fisherman who was bringing home a basket
well laden with fish. The Huntsman wished to have the fish, and their owner experienced
an equal longing for the contents of the game-bag. They quickly agreed to exchange
the produce of their day's sport. Each was so well pleased with his bargain that
they made for some time the same exchange day after day. Finally a neighbor said
to them, "If you go on in this way, you will soon destroy by frequent use the pleasure
of your exchange, and each will again wish to retain the fruits of his own sport."
Abstain and enjoy.
The Old Woman and the Wine-Jar
An Old Woman found an empty jar
which had lately been full of prime old wine and which still retained the fragrant
smell of its former contents. She greedily placed it several times to her nose, and
drawing it backwards and forwards said, "O most delicious! How nice must the Wine
itself have been, when it leaves behind in the very vessel which contained it so
sweet a perfume!"
The memory of a good deed lives.
The Fox and the Crow
A Crow having
stolen a bit of meat, perched in a tree and held it in her beak. A Fox, seeing this,
longed to possess the meat himself, and by a wily stratagem succeeded. "How handsome
is the Crow," he exclaimed, in the beauty of her shape and in the fairness of her
complexion! Oh, if her voice were only equal to her beauty, she would deservedly
be considered the Queen of Birds!" This he said deceitfully; but the Crow, anxious
to refute the reflection cast upon her voice, set up a loud caw and dropped the flesh.
The Fox quickly picked it up, and thus addressed the Crow: "My good Crow, your voice
is right enough, but your wit is wanting."
The Two Dogs
A Man had two dogs: a Hound,
trained to assist him in his sports, and a Housedog, taught to watch the house. When
he returned home after a good day's sport, he always gave the Housedog a large share
of his spoil. The Hound, feeling much aggrieved at this, reproached his companion,
saying, "It is very hard to have all this labor, while you, who do not assist in
the chase, luxuriate on the fruits of my exertions." The Housedog replied, "Do not
blame me, my friend, but find fault with the master, who has not taught me to labor,
but to depend for subsistence on the labor of others."
Children are not to be blamed
for the faults of their parents.
The Stag in the Ox-Stall
A Stag, roundly chased
by the hounds and blinded by fear to the danger he was running into, took shelter
in a farmyard and hid himself in a shed among the oxen. An Ox gave him this kindly
warning: "O unhappy creature! why should you thus, of your own accord, incur destruction
and trust yourself in the house of your enemy?' The Stag replied: "Only allow me,
friend, to stay where I am, and I will undertake to find some favorable opportunity
of effecting my escape." At the approach of the evening the herdsman came to feed
his cattle, but did not see the Stag; and even the farm-bailiff with several laborers
passed through the shed and failed to notice him. The Stag, congratulating himself
on his safety, began to express his sincere thanks to the Oxen who had kindly helped
him in the hour of need. One of them again answered him: "We indeed wish you well,
but the danger is not over. There is one other yet to pass through the shed, who
has as it were a hundred eyes, and until he has come and gone, your life is still
in peril." At that moment the master himself entered, and having had to complain
that his oxen had not been properly fed, he went up to their racks and cried out:
"Why is there such a scarcity of fodder? There is not half enough straw for them
to lie on. Those lazy fellows have not even swept the cobwebs away." While he thus
examined everything in turn, he spied the tips of the antlers of the Stag peeping
out of the straw. Then summoning his laborers, he ordered that the Stag should be
seized and killed.
The Hawk, the Kite, and the Pigeons
The Pigeons, terrified by
the appearance of a Kite, called upon the Hawk to defend them. He at once consented.
When they had admitted him into the cote, they found that he made more havoc and
slew a larger number of them in one day than the Kite could pounce upon in a whole
year.
Avoid a remedy that is worse than the disease.
The Widow and the Sheep
A certain
poor widow had one solitary Sheep. At shearing time, wishing to take his fleece and
to avoid expense, she sheared him herself, but used the shears so unskillfully that
with the fleece she sheared the flesh. The Sheep, writhing with pain, said, "Why
do you hurt me so, Mistress? What weight can my blood add to the wool? If you want
my flesh, there is the butcher, who will kill me in an instant; but if you want my
fleece and wool, there is the shearer, who will shear and not hurt me."
The least
outlay is not always the greatest gain.
The Wild Ass and the Lion
A Wild Ass and
a Lion entered into an alliance so that they might capture the beasts of the forest
with greater ease. The Lion agreed to assist the Wild Ass with his strength, while
the Wild Ass gave the Lion the benefit of his greater speed. When they had taken
as many beasts as their necessities required, the Lion undertook to distribute the
prey, and for this purpose divided it into three shares. "I will take the first share,"
he said, "because I am King: and the second share, as a partner with you in the chase:
and the third share (believe me) will be a source of great evil to you, unless you
willingly resign it to me, and set off as fast as you can."
Might makes right.
The
Eagle and the Arrow
An Eagle sat on a lofty rock, watching the movements of a Hare
whom he sought to make his prey. An archer, who saw the Eagle from a place of concealment,
took an accurate aim and wounded him mortally. The Eagle gave one look at the arrow
that had entered his heart and saw in that single glance that its feathers had been
furnished by himself. "It is a double grief to me," he exclaimed, "that I should
perish by an arrow feathered from my own wings."
The Sick Kite
A Kite, sick unto
death, said to his mother: "O Mother! do not mourn, but at once invoke the gods that
my life may be prolonged." She replied, "Alas! my son, which of the gods do you think
will pity you? Is there one whom you have not outraged by filching from their very
altars a part of the sacrifice offered up to them?'
We must make friends in prosperity
if we would have their help in adversity.
The Lion and the Dolphin
A Lion roaming
by the seashore saw a Dolphin lift up its head out of the waves, and suggested that
they contract an alliance, saying that of all the animals they ought to be the best
friends, since the one was the king of beasts on the earth, and the other was the
sovereign ruler of all the inhabitants of the ocean. The Dolphin gladly consented
to this request. Not long afterwards the Lion had a combat with a wild bull, and
called on the Dolphin to help him. The Dolphin, though quite willing to give him
assistance, was unable to do so, as he could not by any means reach the land. The
Lion abused him as a traitor. The Dolphin replied, "Nay, my friend, blame not me,
but Nature, which, while giving me the sovereignty of the sea, has quite denied me
the power of living upon the land."
The Lion and the Boar
On a summer day, when the
great heat induced a general thirst among the beasts, a Lion and a Boar came at the
same moment to a small well to drink. They fiercely disputed which of them should
drink first, and were soon engaged in the agonies of a mortal combat. When they stopped
suddenly to catch their breath for a fiercer renewal of the fight, they saw some
Vultures waiting in the distance to feast on the one that should fall first. They
at once made up their quarrel, saying, "It is better for us to make friends, than
to become the food of Crows or Vultures."